Module 3: የማህበረሰብ ጤና ፕሮግራም
አቀራረቦችን በ.pdf ቅርጸት ለማውረድ ወይም በዚህ ተከታታይ የሥልጠና ውይይት ላይ ለመሳተፍ፣ የ READY የውይይት መድረኮችን ይጎብኙ (ነፃ ምዝገባ ያስፈልጋል)።
Foundational Sessions
These sessions provide an introduction to Community Health Programming concepts and how to adapt them to the exigencies of COVID-19, including prioritizing essential health services, the role of Community Health Workers, and caring for particularly vulnerable and high-risk groups. (5 sessions)
ክፍል 1፡ የማህበረሰብ ጤና ፕሮግራም መግቢያ
What is community health programming? In this session, Donatella Massai, Senior Technical Lead for READY, defines key elements of CHP and the necessary adaptations for mitigating the transmission of COVID-19 at the community level. Donatella also examines applications of CHP in varied contexts, and the related challenges.
ክፍል 2፡ አስፈላጊ የማህበረሰብ ጤና አገልግሎቶችን ቅድሚያ መስጠት
አሁን ከመቼውም ጊዜ በላይ ድርጅቶች ለሚሰጡት የማህበረሰብ አገልግሎት ቅድሚያ እንዲሰጡ እየተገደዱ ነው። በዚህ ክፍለ ጊዜ የምርምር ተባባሪ ዳንኤላ ትሮውብሪጅ ከጆንስ ሆፕኪንስ የሰብአዊ ጤንነት ማእከል በኮቪድ-19 ወቅት አስፈላጊ አገልግሎቶችን እንዴት ቅድሚያ መስጠት እንደሚቻል እና ለተለያዩ ሰብአዊ ሁኔታዎች ተዛማጅ ድርጊቶችን ገምግሟል። ዳንኤላ ለኮቪድ-19 የ CHP እንቅስቃሴዎችን ሲቀይሩ ግምት ውስጥ የሚገቡ አንዳንድ ቁልፍ ማስተካከያዎችን ያስተዋውቃል።
ክፍል 3፡ በኮቪድ-19 ውስጥ የማህበረሰብ ጤና ሰራተኛ ሚና
As the role of the Community Health Worker continues to evolve over the course of the pandemic, particularly where engagement with communities must be minimized, where can they be the most effective? This session examines Community Health Worker activities during COVID-19, and the adaptations necessary to ensure their role is safe and effective at minimizing COVID-19 transmission.
ክፍል 4፡ ለአደጋ ተጋላጭ እና ከፍተኛ ተጋላጭ ለሆኑ ግለሰቦች እንክብካቤ
Who is at risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes in humanitarian settings? This session reviews who is the most vulnerable, and addresses the challenges in caring for these groups. The session also touches on accompanying activities, such as preparing a household and training caregivers when there is a mild or suspected case of COVID-19.
ክፍል 5፡ ተሻጋሪ ሀሳቦች
This foundational session provides an overview of several cross-cutting sectors, including gender, mental health, and others; the impacts of COVID-19 on these sectors; and specific actions to integrate these sectors into community-level activities. This session also reviews the linkages between the three modules of this training series, and reemphasizes the centrality of the community in the larger COVID-19 response.
Expert Interviews
These videos highlight real-life programmatic application of IPC and WASH concepts. Technical experts and program delivery staff give concrete, experience-based examples of IPC and WASH implementation. (3 interviews)
ቃለ መጠይቅ 1፡ የማህበረሰብ ጤና ፕሮግራም በሮሂንጊያ የስደተኞች ካምፖች
በዚህ ቃለ ምልልስ፣ በኮክስ ባዛር፣ ባንግላዲሽ ከሚገኘው የዩኬ-ሜድ የጤና ፕሮግራም ስራ አስኪያጅ ሳራ ኮሊስ ሰምተናል። ሳራ ልምዷን በሮሂንጊያ ካምፖች ታካፍላለች፣ ዩኬ-ሜድን የመገለል እና ህክምና ማዕከል በመክፈት እና የማህበረሰብ ጉዳይ አስተዳደርን በማደራጀት መርታለች። ሳራ የዚህን ፕሮጀክት አተገባበርም ትገልፃለች እና በተለይም ማህበረሰቡን በማሳተፍ አንዳንድ ስኬቶችን እና ተግዳሮቶችን ትዳስሳለች።
ቃለ መጠይቅ 2፡ ኮቪድ-19 ለስደተኞች ህዝብ የማህበረሰብ ጤና ፕሮግራሚንግ መላመድ
Kit Leung, from the International Organization for Migration, shares her experience in adapting existing migrant programming to the COVID-19 pandemic. Kit emphasizes how adapting specific community health programming was key to providing a continuum of care to beneficiaries, and describes IOM’s effort to integrate different sectors to meet the needs of the communities they serve.
ቃለ-መጠይቅ 3፡ የማህበረሰብ ጤና ፕሮግራም ማስተካከያዎች፡ ከኢቦላ ወደ ኮቪድ-19
Dr. Linda Mobula, Senior Health Specialist from the World Bank, shares her experience working in Community Health Programming during the Ebola epidemic in DRC, and how those lessons learned can translate to the current COVID-19 pandemic. Dr. Mobula concludes with three key takeaways for NGOs to consider for their community health programming.
Tools and Additional Learning Resources for Module 3: Community Health Programming
- LSHTM ዝቅተኛ ገቢ ባላቸው አካባቢዎች እና በተፈናቀሉ አካባቢዎች የኮቪድ-19 ቁጥጥር፡ በተጨባጭ ምን ሊደረግ ይችላል? (መጋቢት 2020)
- የአለም ጤና ድርጅት፥ መለስተኛ ምልክቶችን የያዘ ኢንፌክሽን (ኮቪድ-19) ለተጠረጠሩ ሰዎች የቤት ውስጥ እንክብካቤ እና የእውቂያዎቻቸው አስተዳደር: ጊዜያዊ መመሪያ (February 4, 2020)
- የአለም ጤና ድርጅት፥ Clinical management of COVID-19 interim guidance (May 27, 2020)
- IASC: Briefing Note about MHPSS aspects of COVID-19 (March 4, 2020)
- የአለም ጤና ድርጅት፥ Mental health and psychosocial considerations during the COVID-19 outbreak (March 18, 2020)
ይህ ድረ-ገጽ በዩናይትድ ስቴትስ ዓለም አቀፍ ልማት ኤጀንሲ (ዩኤስኤአይዲ) በኩል በአሜሪካ ሕዝብ ለጋስ ድጋፍ የተዘጋጀ ነው። READY የሚመራው በሴቭ ዘ ችልድረን ከጆንስ ሆፕኪንስ የሰብአዊ ጤንነት ማእከል፣ ከጆንስ ሆፕኪንስ ማእከል ኮሚዩኒኬሽን ፕሮግራሞች፣ UK-Med፣ EcoHealth Alliance እና Mercy Malaysia ጋር በመተባበር ነው። የጣቢያ ይዘቶች የ READY ሃላፊነት ናቸው እና የግድ የዩኤስኤአይዲ ወይም የዩናይትድ ስቴትስ መንግስትን አመለካከት የሚያንፀባርቁ አይደሉም።